Rocks
| Sedimentary |
|
| arenite |
argillite |
| breccia |
chalk |
| chert |
claystone |
| coal |
conglomerate |
| diatomite |
dolomite |
| flint |
ironstone |
| limestone |
marl |
| mudstone |
oil shale |
| oolite |
phosphorite |
| pisolite |
radiolarite |
| rag |
rudite |
| sandstone |
shale |
| siltstone |
tillite |
| |
| Metamorphic |
|
| amphibolite |
blueschist |
| eclogite |
epidiorite |
| epidosite |
gneiss |
| granulite |
hornfels |
| lapis lazuli |
marble |
| mica schist |
mylonite |
| phyllite |
psammite |
| pyroxenite |
quartzite |
| schist |
serpentinite |
| slate |
verdite |
| |
| Igneous |
|
| andesite |
anorthosite |
| aplite |
basalt |
| breccia |
diorite |
| dolerite |
dunite |
| elvan |
felsite |
| gabbro |
granite |
| greenstone |
kimberlite |
| lamprophyre |
lava |
| monzonite |
obsidian |
| ophiolite |
pegmatite |
| peridotite |
phonolite |
| picrite |
porphyry |
| pumice |
rhyolite |
| syenite |
tephrite |
| tonalite |
trachyte |
| trap |
tuff |
| variolite |
vitrophyre |