Penta-1,3-diene
1-Methylbutadiene
Piperylene
CH2(CH)3CH3
Molecular mass: 68.1
ICSC # 1722
CAS # 504-60-9
RTECS # RZ2464000
UN # 3295
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Types of Hazard/ Exposure
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Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
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Prevention
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First Aid/ Fire Fighting
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FIRE
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Highly flammable.
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NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking.
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Water spray, foam, powder, carbon dioxide.
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Explosion
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Vapour/air mixtures are explosive.
Heating will cause rise in pressure with risk of bursting.
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Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting.
Do NOT use compressed air for filling, discharging, or handling.
Use non-sparking handtools.
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In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
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Exposure
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PREVENT GENERATION OF MISTS!
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Inhalation
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Ventilation.
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Fresh air, rest.
Seek medical attention if you feel unwell
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Skin
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Redness.
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Protective gloves.
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Remove contaminated clothes.
Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
Refer for medical attention if skin irritation occurs.
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Eyes
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Redness.
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Safety spectacles
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Rinse with plenty of water (remove contact lenses if easily possible).
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Ingestion
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Nausea.
Vomiting.
Aspiration hazard!
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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Rinse mouth.
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Seek medical attention if you feel unwell
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Spillage Disposal
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Storage
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Packaging & Labelling
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Evacuate danger area!
Consult an expert!
Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance.
Remove all ignition sources.
Ventilation.
Collect leaking liquid in covered containers.
Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent and remove to safe place.
Do NOT wash away into sewer.
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Separated from strong oxidants.
Fireproof.
Store in an area without drain or sewer access.
Ventilation along the floor.
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UN Hazard Class: 3
UN Packing Group: II
Signal: Danger
Flame-Health haz
Highly flammable liquid and vapour.
May be harmful if swallowed
May be harmful if inhaled vapour
Causes mild skin irritation
Causes eye irritation
May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways
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Important Data
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Physical State; Appearance:
COLOURLESS LIQUID
Physical Dangers:
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible.
Chemical Dangers:
Reacts violently with strong oxidants.
Can form peroxides which may initiate a polymerisation reaction.
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV not established.
MAK not established.
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Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation.
Inhalation Risk:
A harmful contamination of the air will not or will only very slowly be reached on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
The vapour
is irritating to
the eyes
and
the skin.
If swallowed the substance may cause vomiting, and could result in aspiration pneumonitis.
The effects may be delayed.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
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Physical Properties
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Boiling point: 42°C
Melting point: -87°C
Density: 0.7
g/cm3
(very poor)
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Solubility in water, g/100 ml: 0.069
Vapour pressure, kPa at 25°C: 53.3
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 2.35
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.7
Flashpoint: -28°C c.c.
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 2.0 - 8.3
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 1.5 (estimated)
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Environmental Data
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N O T E S
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The commercial mixture of 1,3-pentadiene consists of 80% of the trans-isomer (CAS 2004-70-8) and 20% of the cis-isomer (CAS 1574-41-0). CAS 504-60-9 is for unspecified or mixed isomer.
Do NOT take working clothes home.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-30GF1-I+II.
NFPA Code: H2; F3; R2;
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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ICSC: 1722
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1,3-PENTADIENE
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(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
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IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
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