2,5-Dichloronitrobenzene
1-Nitro-2,5-dichlorobenzene
Nitro-p-dichlorobenzene
C6H3Cl2NO2/ Cl2C6H3NO2
Molecular mass: 192.00
ICSC # 1618
CAS # 89-61-2
RTECS # CZ5260000
UN # 1578
|
|
Types of Hazard/ Exposure
|
Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
|
Prevention
|
First Aid/ Fire Fighting
|
|
FIRE
|
Combustible.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
|
NO open flames.
|
Water spray,
dry powder,
foam,
carbon dioxide.
|
|
Explosion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exposure
|
|
PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST!
|
|
|
Inhalation
|
|
Ventilation (not if powder), local exhaust, or breathing protection.
|
Fresh air, rest.
|
|
Skin
|
|
Protective gloves.
|
Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
|
|
Eyes
|
Redness.
|
Safety spectacles
|
Rinse with plenty of water (remove contact lenses if easily possible).
|
|
Ingestion
|
|
Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
|
Rinse mouth.
Give one or two glasses of water to drink.
|
|
Spillage Disposal
|
Storage
|
Packaging & Labelling
|
Personal protection: particulate filter adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance.
Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting.
Carefully collect remainder,
then remove to safe place.
Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment.
|
Separated from
bases,
strong oxidants
and
food and feedstuffs.
Store in an area without drain or sewer access.
Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing.
|
Do not transport with food and feedstuffs.
UN Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Packing Group: II
Signal: Warning
Excl mark
Harmful if swallowed
Toxic to aquatic life
|
|
|
|
Important Data
|
Physical State; Appearance:
YELLOW FLAKES
Physical Dangers:
Chemical Dangers:
The substance decomposes
on heating
producing
toxic and corrosive fumes
including
hydrogen chloride
and
nitrogen oxides.
Reacts with strong oxidants and bases
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV not established.
MAK not established.
|
Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by ingestion
and
through the skin.
Inhalation Risk:
A nuisance-causing concentration of airborne particles can be reached quickly when dispersed, especially if powdered.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
|
|
Physical Properties
|
Boiling point: 261°C
Melting point: 55°C
Density: 1.67
g/cm3
Solubility in water, g/100 ml at 20°C: (very poor) 0.01
Vapour pressure, Pa at 25°C: 0.5
|
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 6.6
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.00
Flash point: 135°C
Auto-ignition temperature: 465°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 2.4-8.5
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 2.93
|
|
Environmental Data
|
The substance is toxic to aquatic organisms.
The substance may cause long-term effects in the aquatic environment.
It is strongly advised that this substance does not enter the environment.
|
|
N O T E S
|
Health effects of exposure to the substance have not been investigated adequately.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61S1578 or 61GT2-II
|
|
|
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
ICSC: 1618
|
1,4-DICHLORO-2-NITROBENZENE
|
|
(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
|
|
|
IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
|
|
|