Potassium acid sulfate
Sulfuric acid monopotassium salt
Monopotassium sulfate
Potassium bisulfate
KHSO4
Molecular mass: 136.2
ICSC # 1585
CAS # 7646-93-7
RTECS # TS7200000
UN # 2509
EC # 016-056-00-4
|
|
Types of Hazard/ Exposure
|
Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
|
Prevention
|
First Aid/ Fire Fighting
|
|
FIRE
|
Not combustible.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
|
|
In case of fire in the surroundings: use appropriate extinguishing media.
|
|
Explosion
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exposure
|
|
PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST!
AVOID ALL CONTACT!
|
|
|
Inhalation
|
Cough
Sore throat.
|
Local exhaust or breathing protection.
|
Fresh air, rest.
|
|
Skin
|
Redness.
Pain.
Skin burns.
|
Protective gloves.
Protective clothing.
|
First rinse with plenty of water, then remove contaminated clothes and rinse again.
Refer for medical attention.
|
|
Eyes
|
Redness.
Pain.
Severe deep burns.
|
Face shield
or
eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
|
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
|
|
Ingestion
|
Sore throat.
Abdominal pain.
Burning sensation.
Shock or collapse.
|
Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
|
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Give plenty of water to drink.
Refer for medical attention.
|
|
Spillage Disposal
|
Storage
|
Packaging & Labelling
|
Personal protection: P3 filter respirator for toxic particles.
Chemical protection suit.
Sweep spilled substance into containers.
Moisten the remainder.
|
Dry.
Separated from
strong bases,
alcohols
,
metals
,
food and feedstuffs
.
|
Unbreakable packaging; put breakable packaging into closed unbreakable container.
C symbol
R: 34-37
S: 1/2-26-36/37/39-45
UN Hazard Class: 8
UN Packing Group: II
|
|
|
|
Important Data
|
Physical State; Appearance:
COLOURLESS
TO WHITE
HYGROSCOPIC
CRYSTALS
OR CRYSTALLINE POWDER.
Physical Dangers:
Chemical Dangers:
The substance decomposes
on heating
producing
toxic fumes
.
Reacts
with
alcohols
and
water
.
The solution in water is a medium strong acid.
Attacks many metals forming flammable/explosive gas (hydrogen - see ICSC 0001).
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV not established.
MAK not established.
|
Routes of Exposure:
Inhalation Risk:
A harmful concentration of airborne particles can be reached quickly when dispersed, especially if powdered.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
The substance
is corrosive to
the eyes,
the skin
and
the respiratory tract.
Corrosive on ingestion.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
|
|
Physical Properties
|
Melting point (decomposes): 195-214°C
Density: 2.2
g/cm3
|
Solubility in water, g/100 ml: 49
(very good)
|
|
Environmental Data
|
|
|
N O T E S
|
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-80GC2-II+III
|
|
|
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
ICSC: 1585
|
POTASSIUM HYDROGEN SULFATE
|
|
(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
|
|
|
IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
|
|
|