Vinylbutyrolactam
1-Ethenylpyrrolidin-2-one
N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone
C6H9NO
Molecular mass: 111.14
ICSC # 1478
CAS # 88-12-0
RTECS # UY6107000
EC # 613-168-00-0
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Types of Hazard/ Exposure
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Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
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Prevention
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First Aid/ Fire Fighting
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FIRE
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Combustible.
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NO open flames.
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Powder, water spray, foam, carbon dioxide.
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Explosion
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Exposure
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STRICT HYGIENE!
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Inhalation
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Cough.
Sore throat.
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Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest.
Refer for medical attention.
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Skin
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Protective gloves.
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Remove contaminated clothes.
Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
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Eyes
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Redness.
Pain.
Severe deep burns.
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Safety goggles
or
eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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Ingestion
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Abdominal pain.
Diarrhoea.
Nausea.
Vomiting.
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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Rinse mouth.
Give plenty of water to drink.
Refer for medical attention.
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Spillage Disposal
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Storage
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Packaging & Labelling
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Ventilation.
Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible.
Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent and remove to safe place.
Personal protection:
filter respirator for organic gases and vapours.
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Separated from
strong acids.
Keep in the dark.
Cool.
Store only if stabilized.
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Note: D
Xn symbol
R: 20/21/22-37-40-41-48/20
S: 26-36/37/39
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Important Data
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Physical State; Appearance:
COLOURLESS
TO YELLOW
LIQUID
Physical Dangers:
Chemical Dangers:
The substance may polymerize in the presence of air
due to warming,
under the influence of light and acid(s).
The substance decomposes
on burning
producing toxic and corrosive gases(nitrogen oxides).
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV: 0.05 ppm as TWA; A3 (confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to humans); (ACGIH 2004).
MAK: skin absorption (H);
Carcinogen category: 2;
(DFG 2004).
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Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation,
through the skin
and
by ingestion.
Inhalation Risk:
A harmful contamination of the air will be reached quickly on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
The substance
is irritating to
the respiratory tract
and
is corrosive to
the eyes.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
The substance may have effects on the
liver
, resulting in liver impairment.
Tumours have been detected in experimental animals but may not be relevant to humans.
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Physical Properties
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Boiling point at 1.3 kPa: 90-93°C
Melting point: 13°C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.04
Solubility in water:
very good
Vapour pressure, Pa at 20°C: 12
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Relative vapour density (air = 1): 3.83
Flash point: 93°C
Auto-ignition temperature: 364°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.4-10
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 0.4
Viscosity at 25°C 2.07 cP
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Environmental Data
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N O T E S
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Depending on the degree of exposure, periodic medical examination is suggested.
Card has been partly updated in April 2005. See section Occupational Exposure Limits.
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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ICSC: 1478
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1-VINYL-2-PYRROLIDONE
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(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
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IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
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