Chloroacetic acid methyl ester
Methyl monochloroacetate
Methyl-alpha-chloroacetate
C3H5ClO2
Molecular mass: 108.53
ICSC # 1410
CAS # 96-34-4
RTECS # AF9500000
UN # 2295
EC # 607-205-00-X
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Types of Hazard/ Exposure
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Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
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Prevention
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First Aid/ Fire Fighting
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FIRE
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Flammable.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
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NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking.
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Dry powder,
water spray,
alcohol-resistant foam,
carbon dioxide.
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Explosion
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Above 57°C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed.
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Above 57°C use a closed system, ventilation, and explosion-proof electrical equipment.
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In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
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Exposure
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PREVENT GENERATION OF MISTS!
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Inhalation
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Cough.
Shortness of breath.
Sore throat.
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Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest.
Refer for medical attention.
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Skin
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MAY BE ABSORBED!
Redness.
Pain.
Skin burns.
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Protective gloves.
Protective clothing.
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Remove contaminated clothes.
Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
Refer for medical attention.
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Eyes
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Redness.
Pain.
Blurred vision.
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Face shield,
or
or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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Ingestion
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Abdominal pain.
Nausea.
Vomiting.
Diarrhoea.
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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Rinse mouth.
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Refer for medical attention.
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Spillage Disposal
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Storage
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Packaging & Labelling
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Remove all ignition sources.
Collect leaking liquid in covered plastic containers.
Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent and remove to safe place.
Chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus.
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Fireproof.
Separated from
food and feedstuffs
and
incompatible materials
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See Chemical Dangers.
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Do not transport with food and feedstuffs.
T symbol
R: 10-23/25-37/38-41
S: 1/2-26-37/39-45
UN Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Subsidiary Risks: 3
UN Packing Group: I
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Important Data
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Physical State; Appearance:
COLOURLESS LIQUID
, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.
Physical Dangers:
The vapour is heavier than air.
Chemical Dangers:
The substance decomposes
on burning
producing
corrosive fumes
including
hydrogen chloride
.
Reacts
with
reducing agents
and
oxidants.
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV not established.
MAK: 1 ppm, 4.5 mg/m3
Peak limitation category: I(1);
skin absorption (H); sensitization of skin (Sh);
Pregnancy risk group: D;
(DFG 2004).
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Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation of its vapour,
through the skin
and
by ingestion.
Inhalation Risk:
A harmful contamination of the air can be reached rather quickly on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
The substance
is corrosive to
the skin,
is severely irritating to
the eyes
and
is irritating to
the respiratory tract.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
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Physical Properties
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Boiling point: 129.5°C
Melting point: -32.1°C
Density: 1.2
g/cm3
Solubility in water, g/100 ml at 19.8°C: 5.2
Vapour pressure, Pa at 20°C: 650
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Relative vapour density (air = 1): 3.7
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.02
Flash point: 57°C o.c.
Auto-ignition temperature: 465°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 7.5-18.5
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 0.76 (calculated)
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Environmental Data
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The substance is toxic to aquatic organisms.
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N O T E S
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Card has been partly updated in April 2005. See sections Occupational Exposure Limits, Physical properties.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61GTF1-I
NFPA Code: H2; F2; R1;
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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ICSC: 1410
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METHYL CHLOROACETATE
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(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
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IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
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