p-Chlorotoluene
1-Chloro-4-methylbenzene
p-Tolyl chloride
C7H7Cl
Molecular mass: 126.6
ICSC # 1386
CAS # 106-43-4
RTECS # XS9010000
UN # 2238
EC # 602-040-00-X
|
|
Types of Hazard/ Exposure
|
Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
|
Prevention
|
First Aid/ Fire Fighting
|
|
FIRE
|
Flammable.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
|
NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking.
|
Powder, AFFF, foam, carbon dioxide.
|
|
Explosion
|
Above 49°C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed.
|
Above 49°C use a closed system, ventilation, and explosion-proof electrical equipment.
|
In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
|
|
|
|
Exposure
|
|
|
|
|
Inhalation
|
|
Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
|
Fresh air, rest.
|
|
Skin
|
Dry skin.
Redness.
Pain.
|
Protective gloves.
Protective clothing.
|
Remove contaminated clothes.
Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
|
|
Eyes
|
Redness.
Pain.
|
Safety spectacles.
|
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
|
|
Ingestion
|
|
Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
|
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Refer for medical attention.
|
|
Spillage Disposal
|
Storage
|
Packaging & Labelling
|
Ventilation.
Remove all ignition sources.
Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible.
Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent and remove to safe place.
Do NOT wash away into sewer.
(Extra personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours.)
|
Fireproof.
Separated from
strong oxidants.
|
Marine pollutant.
Note: C
Xn symbol
N symbol
R: 20-51/53
S: 2-24/25-61
UN Hazard Class: 3
UN Packing Group: III
|
|
|
|
Important Data
|
Physical State; Appearance:
COLOURLESS LIQUID
, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.
Physical Dangers:
Chemical Dangers:
On combustion, forms
toxic gases
including
carbon monoxide
,
hydrogen chloride
, possibly
phosgene
.
Reacts with strong oxidants.
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV not established.
MAK not established.
|
Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation.
Inhalation Risk:
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
Swallowing the liquid may cause aspiration into the lungs with the risk of chemical pneumonitis.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
The liquid defats the skin.
|
|
Physical Properties
|
Boiling point: 162°C
Melting point: 7.5°C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.07
Solubility in water, g/100 ml at 20°C: 0.01
Vapour pressure, kPa at 20°C: 0.35
|
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 4.4
Flash point: 49°C
Auto-ignition temperature: 595°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 0.7-12.2
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 3.33
|
|
Environmental Data
|
The substance is toxic to aquatic organisms.
|
|
N O T E S
|
Insufficient data are available on the effect of this substance on human health, therefore utmost care must be taken.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-30G35c
NFPA Code: H2; F2; R0;
|
|
|
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
ICSC: 1386
|
4-CHLOROTOLUENE
|
|
(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
|
|
|
IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
|
|
|