n-Propyl bromide
Propyl bromide
C3H7Br / CH3CH2CH2Br
Molecular mass: 123.0
ICSC # 1332
CAS # 106-94-5
RTECS # TX4110000
UN # 2344
EC # 602-019-00-5
|
|
Types of Hazard/ Exposure
|
Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
|
Prevention
|
First Aid/ Fire Fighting
|
|
FIRE
|
Highly flammable.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
|
NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking.
|
Powder, alcohol-resistant foam, water spray, carbon dioxide.
|
|
Explosion
|
|
|
In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
|
|
|
|
Exposure
|
|
AVOID ALL CONTACT!
|
|
|
Inhalation
|
Cough.
Sore throat.
Drowsiness.
|
Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
|
Fresh air, rest.
Refer for medical attention.
|
|
Skin
|
|
Protective gloves.
|
Remove contaminated clothes.
Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
|
|
Eyes
|
Redness.
Pain.
|
Safety spectacles.
|
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
|
|
Ingestion
|
|
Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
|
Rinse mouth.
|
|
Spillage Disposal
|
Storage
|
Packaging & Labelling
|
Remove all ignition sources.
Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible.
Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent and remove to safe place.
Do NOT wash away into sewer.
Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours.
|
Fireproof.
Separated from
strong oxidants,
strong bases.
|
T symbol
F symbol
R: 60-11-36/37/38-48/20-63-67
S: 53-45
UN Hazard Class: 3
UN Packing Group: II
|
|
|
|
Important Data
|
Physical State; Appearance:
COLOURLESS LIQUID
Physical Dangers:
The vapour is heavier than air
and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible.
Chemical Dangers:
The substance decomposes
on burning
producing
toxic gases
including
hydrogen bromide
.
Reacts
with
strong bases
and
strong oxidants
.
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV not established.
MAK not established.
|
Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation of its vapour.
Inhalation Risk:
A harmful contamination of the air can be reached very quickly on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
The substance
is irritating to
the eyes
and
the respiratory tract
.
The substance may cause effects on the central nervous system
, resulting in lowering of consciousness.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
Animal tests show that this substance possibly causes toxicity to human reproduction or development.
|
|
Physical Properties
|
Boiling point: 71.0°C
Melting point: -110°C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.35
Solubility in water, g/100 ml at 20°C: 0.25
Vapour pressure, kPa at 18°C: 13.3
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 4.3
|
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.4
Flash point:
-10°C c.c.
Auto-ignition temperature: 490°C
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 2.1
|
|
Environmental Data
|
|
|
N O T E S
|
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-30GF1-I+II
NFPA Code: H2; F3; R0;
|
|
|
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
ICSC: 1332
|
1-BROMOPROPANE
|
|
(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
|
|
|
IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
|
|
|