Dihydro-2,5-furandione
Butanedioic anhydride
Tetrahydro-2,5-dioxofuran
C4H4O3
Molecular mass: 100.1
ICSC # 1312
CAS # 108-30-5
RTECS # WN0875000
EC # 607-103-00-5
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Types of Hazard/ Exposure
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Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
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Prevention
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First Aid/ Fire Fighting
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FIRE
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Combustible.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
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NO open flames.
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Powder, alcohol-resistant foam, water spray, carbon dioxide.
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Explosion
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Finely dispersed particles form explosive mixtures in air.
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Exposure
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PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST!
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Inhalation
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Cough.
Shortness of breath.
Sore throat.
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Local exhaust or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest.
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Skin
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Protective gloves.
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Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
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Eyes
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Redness.
Pain.
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Safety goggles,
or eye protection in combination with breathing protection if powder.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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Ingestion
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Diarrhoea.
Nausea.
Vomiting.
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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Rinse mouth.
Give one or two glasses of water to drink.
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Spillage Disposal
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Storage
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Packaging & Labelling
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Personal protection: P1 filter respirator for inert particles.
Sweep spilled substance into covered containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting.
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Xi symbol
R: 36/37
S: 2-25
Signal: Warning
Excl mark
Harmful if swallowed
Causes serious eye irritation
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Important Data
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Physical State; Appearance:
COLOURLESS CRYSTALS
OR FLAKES
Physical Dangers:
Chemical Dangers:
The substance decomposes
on heating
producing
irritating fumes
.
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV not established.
MAK not established.
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Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation
and
by ingestion.
Inhalation Risk:
A harmful concentration of airborne particles can be reached quickly when dispersed, especially if powdered
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Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
The substance
is severely irritating to
the eyes
and
is irritating to
the respiratory tract
.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
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Physical Properties
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Boiling point: 261°C
Melting point: 119.6°C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.503
Solubility in water: none
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Vapour pressure, kPa at 92°C: 1.3
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 3.45
Flash point: 157°C
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Environmental Data
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N O T E S
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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ICSC: 1312
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SUCCINIC ANHYDRIDE
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(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
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IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
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