Sodium monosulfide
Sodium sulphide
Na2S
Molecular mass: 78.04
ICSC # 1047
CAS # 1313-82-2
RTECS # WE1905000
UN # 1385
EC # 016-009-00-8
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Types of Hazard/ Exposure
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Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
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Prevention
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First Aid/ Fire Fighting
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FIRE
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Combustible.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
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NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking.
NO contact with acid(s),oxidants.
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Water in large amounts, water spray,
foam,
dry powder.
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Explosion
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Exposure
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AVOID ALL CONTACT!
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IN ALL CASES CONSULT A DOCTOR!
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Inhalation
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Cough.
Burning sensation.
Laboured breathing.
Shortness of breath.
Sore throat.
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Closed system and ventilation.
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Fresh air, rest.
Refer for medical attention.
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Skin
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Redness.
Pain.
Skin burns.
Blisters.
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Protective gloves.
Protective clothing.
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First rinse with plenty of water, then remove contaminated clothes and rinse again.
Refer for medical attention.
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Eyes
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Redness.
Pain.
Blurred vision.
Severe deep burns.
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Face shield,
or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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Ingestion
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Abdominal pain.
Burning sensation.
Shock or collapse.
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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Do NOT induce vomiting.
Give plenty of water to drink.
Refer for medical attention.
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Spillage Disposal
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Storage
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Packaging & Labelling
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Remove all ignition sources.
Cover the spilled material with dry earth or sand.
Sweep spilled substance into containers.
Carefully collect remainder,
then remove to safe place.
Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment.
Chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus.
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Separated from
acids,
oxidants
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Keep in a well-ventilated room.
Dry.
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Airtight.
C symbol
N symbol
R: 31-34-50
S: 1/2-26-45-61
UN Hazard Class: 4.2
UN Packing Group: II
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Important Data
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Physical State; Appearance:
WHITE
TO YELLOW
HYGROSCOPIC
CRYSTALS
, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.
Physical Dangers:
Chemical Dangers:
The substance decomposes
on burning,
on contact with
acids
,
water
,
producing
toxic and corrosive gases
, which increases fire hazard.
The solution in water is a strong base, it reacts violently with acid and is corrosive.
Reacts
violently with
oxidants
.
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV not established.
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Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation and through the skin
and
by ingestion.
Inhalation Risk:
A harmful concentration of airborne particles can be reached quickly when dispersed.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
The substance
is corrosive to
the eyes,
the skin
and
the respiratory tract.
Corrosive on ingestion.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
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Physical Properties
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Melting point (decomposes): 920-950°C
Density: 1.86
g/cm3
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Auto-ignition temperature: > 480°C
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: -3.5
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Environmental Data
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This substance may be hazardous in the environment; special attention should be given to aquatic organisms.
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N O T E S
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Other UN number: 1849, sodium sulfide, hydrated with 30% or more water, hazard class 8, packaging group II.
Other melting points: 1180°C in vacuum.
Card has been partly updated in April 2005. See section Emergency Response.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-42GS4-II+III
NFPA Code: H3; F1; R1;
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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ICSC: 1047
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SODIUM SULFIDE (ANHYDROUS)
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(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
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IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
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