n-Propylamine
1-Aminopropane
Propanamine
C3H9N / CH3(CH2)2NH2
Molecular mass: 59.1
ICSC # 0941
CAS # 107-10-8
RTECS # UH9100000
UN # 1277
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Types of Hazard/ Exposure
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Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
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Prevention
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First Aid/ Fire Fighting
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FIRE
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Highly flammable.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
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NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking.
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Powder, alcohol-resistant foam, water in large amounts, carbon dioxide.
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Explosion
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Vapour/air mixtures are explosive.
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Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting.
Do NOT use compressed air for filling, discharging, or handling.
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In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
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Exposure
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PREVENT GENERATION OF MISTS!
AVOID ALL CONTACT!
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Inhalation
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Burning sensation.
Cough.
Laboured breathing.
Shortness of breath.
Sore throat.
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Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest.
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Skin
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Redness.
Skin burns.
Pain.
Blisters.
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Protective gloves.
Protective clothing.
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Remove contaminated clothes.
Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
Refer for medical attention.
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Eyes
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Redness.
Pain.
Loss of vision.
Severe deep burns.
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Face shield,
or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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Ingestion
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Abdominal pain.
Burning sensation.
Headache.
Shock or collapse.
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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Rinse mouth.
Do NOT induce vomiting.
Give plenty of water to drink.
Refer for medical attention.
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Spillage Disposal
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Storage
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Packaging & Labelling
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Evacuate danger area!
Consult an expert!
Remove all ignition sources.
Collect leaking liquid in sealable containers.
Wash away spilled liquid with plenty of water.
(Extra personal protection: chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus).
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Fireproof.
Separated from
strong oxidants,
acids,
food and feedstuffs.
Well closed.
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Do not transport with food and feedstuffs.
UN Hazard Class: 3
UN Subsidiary Risks: 8
UN Packing Group: II
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Important Data
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Physical State; Appearance:
COLOURLESS, HYGROSCOPIC LIQUID
, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.
Physical Dangers:
The vapour is heavier than air
and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible.
Chemical Dangers:
The substance decomposes
on burning
producing toxic fumes (nitrogen oxides).
The substance is a medium strong base, reacts with acids and is corrosive to aluminium and zinc.
Reacts
violently with oxidants and mercury
causing fire and explosion hazard.
Reacts violently with many compounds like halogenated hydrocarbons, alcohols, some nitroparaffins.
Attacks copper and copper alloys.
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV not established.
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Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation of its vapour
and by ingestion.
Inhalation Risk:
A harmful contamination of the air can be reached rather quickly on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
The substance
is corrosive to
the eyes,
the skin and
the respiratory tract.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
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Physical Properties
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Boiling point: 48°C
Melting point: -83°C
Relative density (water = 1): 0.7.
Solubility in water: miscible
Vapour pressure, kPa at 20°C: 32.9
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 2.0
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Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.3
Flash point: below -37°C
Auto-ignition temperature: 317°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 2.0 - 10.4
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 0.15
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Environmental Data
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N O T E S
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Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-30G31
NFPA Code: H3; F3; R0;
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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ICSC: 0941
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PROPYLAMINE
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(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
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IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
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