3,5-Diiodo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile
4-Hydroxy-3,5-diiodobenzonitrile
4-Cyano-2,6-diiodophenol
C7H3I2NO
Molecular mass: 370.9
ICSC # 0900
CAS # 1689-83-4
RTECS # DI4025000
UN # 2588
EC # 608-007-00-6
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Types of Hazard/ Exposure
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Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
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Prevention
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First Aid/ Fire Fighting
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FIRE
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Combustible.
Liquid formulations containing organic solvents may be flammable.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
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NO open flames.
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Powder, water spray, foam, carbon dioxide.
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Explosion
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Finely dispersed particles form explosive mixtures in air.
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Prevent deposition of dust; closed system, dust explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting.
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Exposure
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STRICT HYGIENE!
AVOID Exposure OF (PREGNANT) WOMEN!
AVOID Exposure OF ADOLESCENTS AND CHILDREN!
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IN ALL CASES CONSULT A DOCTOR!
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Inhalation
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Dizziness.
Headache.
Sweating.
Vomiting.
Weakness.
Fever.
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Local exhaust or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest.
Refer for medical attention.
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Skin
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MAY BE ABSORBED!
Pain.
Redness.
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Protective gloves.
Protective clothing.
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Remove contaminated clothes.
Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
Refer for medical attention.
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Eyes
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Pain.
Redness.
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Safety goggles,
or face shield.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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Ingestion
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(See Inhalation).
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
Wash hands before eating.
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Induce vomiting (ONLY IN CONSCIOUS PERSONS!).
Refer for medical attention.
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Spillage Disposal
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Storage
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Packaging & Labelling
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Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting.
Carefully collect remainder,
then remove to safe place.
Personal protection: P3 filter respirator for toxic particles.
Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment.
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Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing.
Separated from
strong oxidants,
food and feedstuffs
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Do not transport with food and feedstuffs.
Marine pollutant.
T symbol
N symbol
R: 21-23/25-36-48/22-63-50/53
S: 1/2-36/37-45-60-61-63
UN Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Packing Group: III
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Important Data
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Physical State; Appearance:
ODOURLESS
COLOURLESS
CRYSTALS
Physical Dangers:
Dust explosion possible if in powder or granular form, mixed with air.
Chemical Dangers:
The substance decomposes
on burning
producing toxic fumes,includingnitrogen oxides, iodine and cyanide compounds.
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV not established.
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Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation of its aerosol,
through the skin
and
by ingestion.
Inhalation Risk:
No indication can be given about the rate in which a harmful concentration in the air is reached on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
The substance
is mildly irritating to
the eyes
and
the skin
.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
Animal tests show that this substance possibly causes malformations in human babies.
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Physical Properties
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Melting point: 212-213°C
Solubility in water:
none
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Vapour pressure, Pa at 20°C: <0.001
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 3.51
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Environmental Data
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The substance is toxic to aquatic organisms.
Avoid release to the environment in circumstances different to normal use.
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N O T E S
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Carrier solvents used in commercial formulations may change physical and toxicological properties.
Actril, Bentrol, Certol, Iotril, Toxynil are trade names.
Card has been partly updated in October 2004. See sections Occupational Exposure Limits, EU classification, Emergency Response.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61GT7-III
NFPA Code: H2; F1; R0;
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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ICSC: 0900
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IOXYNIL
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(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
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IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
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