2-sec-Butyl-4,6-dinitrophenyl acetate
2-(1-Methylpropyl)-4,6-dinitrophenyl acetate (ester)
DNBPA
C12H14N2O6
Molecular mass: 282.3
ICSC # 0882
CAS # 2813-95-8
RTECS # AF7140000
UN # 3014
EC # 609-026-00-2
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Types of Hazard/ Exposure
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Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
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Prevention
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First Aid/ Fire Fighting
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FIRE
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Combustible.
Liquid formulations containing organic solvents may be flammable.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
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NO open flames.
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Powder, alcohol-resistant foam, water spray, carbon dioxide.
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Explosion
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In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
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Exposure
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STRICT HYGIENE!
AVOID Exposure OF (PREGNANT) WOMEN!
AVOID Exposure OF ADOLESCENTS AND CHILDREN!
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IN ALL CASES CONSULT A DOCTOR!
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Inhalation
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Blue skin.
Convulsions.
Headache.
Sweating.
Nausea.
Shortness of breath.
Unconsciousness.
Vomiting.
Elevated body temperature. Thirst. Loss of appetite.
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Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest.
Artificial respiration may be needed.
Refer for medical attention.
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Skin
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MAY BE ABSORBED!
Yellow staining of the skin.
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Protective gloves.
Protective clothing.
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Remove contaminated clothes.
Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
Refer for medical attention.
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Eyes
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Pain.
Redness.
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Safety goggles,
face shield,
or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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Ingestion
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Abdominal pain.
Diarrhoea.
(Further see Inhalation).
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
Wash hands before eating.
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Induce vomiting (ONLY IN CONSCIOUS PERSONS!).
Refer for medical attention.
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Spillage Disposal
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Storage
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Packaging & Labelling
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Ventilation.
Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible.
Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent and remove to safe place.
Do NOT wash away into sewer.
Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment.
Personal protection:
chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus.
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Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing.
Separated from
strong oxidants,
food and feedstuffs
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See Chemical Dangers.
Well closed.
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Do not transport with food and feedstuffs.
Marine pollutant.
Note: A and E
T symbol
N symbol
R: 61-62-24/25-36-44-50/53
S: 53-45-60-61
UN Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Packing Group: III
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Important Data
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Physical State; Appearance:
BROWN
VISCOUS
OILY
LIQUID
, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.
Physical Dangers:
Chemical Dangers:
The substance decomposes
on heating or
on burning
producing
toxic fumes
including
nitrogen oxides
.
Hydrolyzed by acids and alkalis to dinoseb (ICSC 0149).
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV not established.
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Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation of its aerosol,
through the skin
and
by ingestion.
Inhalation Risk:
No indication can be given about the rate in which a harmful concentration in the air is reached on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
The substance
is irritating to
the eyes
.
The substance may cause effects on the central nervous system.
Exposure at high levels may result in death.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
The substance may have effects on the kidneys, liver and eyes
, resulting in cataract (see Notes).
May cause reproductive toxicity in humans.
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Physical Properties
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Boiling point at 0.53kPa: 170°C
Melting point: 26-27°C
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Solubility in water, g/100 ml at 20°C: 0.22
Vapour pressure, Pa at 20°C: 0.08
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Environmental Data
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The substance is very toxic to aquatic organisms.
This substance may be hazardous to the environment; special attention should be given to birds, honey bees, mammals.
Avoid release to the environment in circumstances different to normal use.
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N O T E S
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Depending on the degree of exposure, periodic medical examination is suggested.
Carrier solvents used in commercial formulations may change physical and toxicological properties.
Aretit, Hoe 02904, Ivosit, Phenotan are trade names.
Also consult ICSC 0149 (Dinoseb).
Card has been partly updated in October 2004. See sections Occupational Exposure Limits, EU classification, Emergency Response.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61GT6-III
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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ICSC: 0882
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DINOSEB ACETATE
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(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
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IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
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