BaCl2• 2H2O
Molecular mass: 244.3
ICSC # 0615
CAS # 10326-27-9
RTECS # CQ8751000
UN # 1564
EC # 056-002-00-7
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Types of Hazard/ Exposure
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Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
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Prevention
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First Aid/ Fire Fighting
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FIRE
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Not combustible.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
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In case of fire in the surroundings: use appropriate extinguishing media.
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Explosion
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Exposure
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PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST!
STRICT HYGIENE!
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Inhalation
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Cough.
Sore throat.
See Ingestion.
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Ventilation (not if powder), local exhaust, or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest.
Artificial respiration may be needed.
Refer for medical attention.
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Skin
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Redness.
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Protective gloves.
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Remove contaminated clothes.
Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
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Eyes
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Redness.
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Safety spectacles
or
eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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Ingestion
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Abdominal pain.
Nausea.
Diarrhoea.
Vomiting.
Weakness.
Dullness.
Unconsciousness.
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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Rinse mouth.
Induce vomiting (ONLY IN CONSCIOUS PERSONS!).
Rest.
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Spillage Disposal
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Storage
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Packaging & Labelling
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Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting.
Carefully collect remainder,
then remove to safe place.
Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment.
Personal protection: P2 filter respirator for harmful particles.
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Separated from
food and feedstuffs
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Do not transport with food and feedstuffs.
Note: A
Xn symbol
R: 20/22
S: 2-28
UN Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Packing Group: III
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Important Data
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Physical State; Appearance:
WHITE
SOLID IN VARIOUS FORMS
Physical Dangers:
Chemical Dangers:
The substance decomposes
on heating
producing
toxic fumes
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Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV: (as Ba) 0.5 mg/m3 as TWA; A4 (not classifiable as a human carcinogen); (ACGIH 2004).
MAK: (as Ba) (Inhalable fraction) 0.5 mg/m3
Peak limitation category: II(2);
(DFG 2004).
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Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation of its aerosol
and
by ingestion.
Inhalation Risk:
Evaporation at 20°C is negligible; a harmful concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly when dispersed, especially if powdered.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
The substance
is irritating to
the eyes
,
the skin
and
the respiratory tract
.
The substance may cause effects on the
nervous system
.
Exposure could cause hypokalaemia
, resulting in
cardiac disorders
and muscular disorders.
Exposure may result in death.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
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Physical Properties
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Melting point: 113°C (see Notes)
Density: 3.86
g/cm3
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Solubility in water, g/100 ml at 26°C: 37.5 (good))
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Environmental Data
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The substance is harmful to aquatic organisms.
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N O T E S
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The apparent melting point caused by loss of crystal water is given.
Specific treatment is necessary in case of poisoning with this substance; the appropriate means with instructions must be available.
See also ICSC0614 Barium chloride.
Card has been partly updated in October 2005. See sections Occupational Exposure Limits, Emergency Response.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61S1564-III or 61GT5-III
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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ICSC: 0615
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BARIUM CHLORIDE, DIHYDRATE
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(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
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IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
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