4,6-Dinitro-ortho-cresol
2-Methyl-4,6-dinitrophenol
DNOC
2,4-Dinitro-ortho-cresol
C7H6N2O5 / CH3C6H2OH(NO2)2
Molecular mass: 198.1
ICSC # 0462
CAS # 534-52-1
RTECS # GO9625000
UN # 1598
EC # 609-020-00-X
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Types of Hazard/ Exposure
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Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
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Prevention
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First Aid/ Fire Fighting
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FIRE
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Combustible.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
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NO open flames.
NO contact with oxidants.
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Water spray,
foam,
dry powder,
carbon dioxide.
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Explosion
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Finely dispersed particles form explosive mixtures in air.
Risk of fire and explosion on contact withoxidants.
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Prevent deposition of dust; closed system, dust explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting.
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In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
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Exposure
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PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST!
STRICT HYGIENE!
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Inhalation
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Sweating.
Fever or elevated body temperature.
Nausea.
Shortness of breath.
Laboured breathing.
Headache.
Convulsions.
Unconsciousness.
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Local exhaust or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest.
Artificial respiration may be needed.
Refer for medical attention.
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Skin
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MAY BE ABSORBED!
Yellow stain.
(Further see Inhalation).
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Protective gloves.
Protective clothing.
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Remove contaminated clothes.
Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
Refer for medical attention.
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Eyes
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Redness.
Pain.
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Safety goggles
or
eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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Ingestion
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Abdominal pain.
Vomiting.
(Further see Inhalation).
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
Wash hands before eating.
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Rinse mouth.
Give a slurry of activated charcoal in water to drink.
Refer for medical attention.
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Spillage Disposal
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Storage
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Packaging & Labelling
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Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting.
Carefully collect remainder,
then remove to safe place.
Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment.
Personal protection:
chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus.
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Separated from
strong oxidants,
food and feed stuffs
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Well closed.
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Do not transport with food and feedstuffs.
T+ symbol
N symbol
R: 26/27/28-38-41-43-44-50/53-68
S: 1/2-36/37-45-60-61
UN Hazard Class: 6.1
UN Packing Group: II
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Important Data
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Physical State; Appearance:
ODOURLESS
,
YELLOW
CRYSTALS
Physical Dangers:
Dust explosion possible if in powder or granular form, mixed with air.
Chemical Dangers:
The substance decomposes
on burning
producing toxic fumes including nitrogen oxides.
Reacts violently with strong oxidants.
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV: 0.2 mg/m3 as TWA; (skin); (ACGIH 2004).
MAK: IIb (not established but data is available); skin absorption (H); (DFG 2004).
OSHA PEL: TWA 0.2 mg/m3 skin
NIOSH REL: TWA 0.2 mg/m3 skin
NIOSH IDLH: 5 mg/m3 See: 534521
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Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation,
through the skin
and
by ingestion.
Inhalation Risk:
A harmful contamination of the air will not or will only very slowly be reached on evaporation of this substance at 20°C; on spraying or dispersing, however, much faster.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
The substance
is corrosive to
the eyes
and
is irritating to
the skin
.
Yellow staining of the skin.
The substance may cause effects on the metabolic rate.
Exposure at high levels may result in death.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
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Physical Properties
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Boiling point: 312°C
Melting point: 87.5°C
Density: 1.58
g/cm3
Solubility in water, g/100 ml at 20°C: 0.694
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Vapour pressure, Pa at 25°C: 0.016
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 6.8
Auto-ignition temperature: 340°C
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 2.56
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Environmental Data
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The substance is very toxic to aquatic organisms.
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N O T E S
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Do NOT take working clothes home.
Antinonnin, Detal, Dinitrol, Elgetol, Lipan, Selinon and Effusan are trade names.
Technical grade may cause skin sensitization.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61S1598 or 61GT2-II
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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ICSC: 0462
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DINITRO-o-CRESOL
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(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
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IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
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