1-Chloro-2-methylpropane
C4H9Cl / (CH3)2CHCH2Cl
Molecular mass: 92.6
ICSC # 0286
CAS # 513-36-0
RTECS # none
UN # 1127 (chlorobutanes)
|
|
Types of Hazard/ Exposure
|
Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
|
Prevention
|
First Aid/ Fire Fighting
|
|
FIRE
|
Highly flammable.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
|
NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking.
|
Powder, AFFF, foam, carbon dioxide.
|
|
Explosion
|
Vapour/air mixtures are explosive.
|
Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting.
Prevent build-up of electrostatic charges (e.g., by grounding).
Do NOT use compressed air for filling, discharging, or handling.
|
In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
|
|
|
|
Exposure
|
|
|
|
|
Inhalation
|
|
Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
|
Fresh air, rest.
|
|
Skin
|
|
Protective gloves.
|
Remove contaminated clothes.
Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
|
|
Eyes
|
|
Safety spectacles.
|
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
|
|
Ingestion
|
|
Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
|
Rinse mouth.
Give plenty of water to drink.
Refer for medical attention.
|
|
Spillage Disposal
|
Storage
|
Packaging & Labelling
|
Collect leaking liquid in sealable containers.
Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent and remove to safe place.
Do NOT wash away into sewer.
(Extra personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours.)
|
Fireproof.
Separated from
powdered metals
and
strong oxidants.
|
UN Hazard Class: 3
UN Packing Group: II
|
|
|
|
Important Data
|
Physical State; Appearance:
COLOURLESS LIQUID.
Physical Dangers:
The vapour is heavier than air
and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible.
As a result of flow, agitation, etc., electrostatic charges can be generated.
Chemical Dangers:
The substance decomposes
on burning
producing
toxic and corrosive fumes
including
hydrogen chloride
(see ICSC 0163)
and
phosgene
(see ICSC 0007).
Reacts
violently with
strong oxidants
and
powdered metals
causing fire and explosion hazard.
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV not established.
|
Routes of Exposure:
Inhalation Risk:
No indication can be given about the rate in which a harmful concentration in the air is reached on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
|
|
Physical Properties
|
Boiling point: 69°C
Melting point: -131°C
Relative density (water = 1): 0.9
Solubility in water:
none
|
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 3.2
Flash point: -10°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 2.0-8.8
Electrical conductivity (NOT on card): 10000pS/m
|
|
Environmental Data
|
|
|
N O T E S
|
Insufficient data are available on the effect of this substance on human health, therefore utmost care must be taken.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-30S1127
NFPA Code: H2; F3; R0
|
|
|
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
ICSC: 0286
|
ISOBUTYL CHLORIDE
|
|
(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
|
|
|
IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
|
|
|