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Types of Hazard/ Exposure
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Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
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Prevention
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First Aid/ Fire Fighting
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FIRE
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Extremely flammable.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
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NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking.
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Shut off supply; if not possible and no risk to surroundings, let the fire burn itself out; in other cases extinguish with
dry powder,
carbon dioxide.
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Explosion
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Gas/air mixtures are explosive.
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Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting.
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In case of fire: keep cylinder cool by spraying with water.
Combat fire from a sheltered position.
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Exposure
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STRICT HYGIENE!
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Inhalation
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Cough.
Laboured breathing.
Sore throat.
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Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest.
Half-upright position.
Artificial respiration may be needed.
Refer for medical attention.
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Skin
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ON CONTACT WITH LIQUID: FROSTBITE.
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Cold-insulating gloves.
Protective clothing.
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ON FROSTBITE: rinse with plenty of water, do NOT remove clothes.
Refer for medical attention.
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Eyes
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Redness.
Pain.
Blurred vision.
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Safety goggles,
or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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Ingestion
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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