4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid
4-Chloro-o-tolyloxyacetic acid
C9H9ClO3
Molecular mass: 200.6
ICSC # 0054
CAS # 94-74-6
RTECS # AG1575000
UN # 3345
EC # 607-051-00-3
|
|
Types of Hazard/ Exposure
|
Acute Hazards/ Symptoms
|
Prevention
|
First Aid/ Fire Fighting
|
|
FIRE
|
Not combustible.
Liquid formulations containing organic solvents may be flammable.
Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
|
|
In case of fire in the surroundings: use appropriate extinguishing media.
|
|
Explosion
|
Risk of fire and explosion if formulations contain flammable/explosive solvents.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exposure
|
|
PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST!
AVOID Exposure OF (PREGNANT) WOMEN!
|
|
|
Inhalation
|
Headache.
Nausea.
|
Local exhaust or breathing protection.
|
Fresh air, rest.
Refer for medical attention.
|
|
Skin
|
Redness.
|
Protective gloves.
|
Remove contaminated clothes.
Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
|
|
Eyes
|
Redness.
|
Safety goggles
or
eye protection in combination with breathing protection if powder.
|
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
|
|
Ingestion
|
Abdominal pain.
Nausea.
Unconsciousness.
Vomiting.
Weakness.
|
Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
Wash hands before eating.
|
Rinse mouth.
Give a slurry of activated charcoal in water to drink.
Refer for medical attention.
|
|
Spillage Disposal
|
Storage
|
Packaging & Labelling
|
Personal protection: P2 filter respirator for harmful particles.
Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment.
Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting.
Carefully collect remainder,
then remove to safe place.
|
Separated from
food and feedstuffs
.
|
Do not transport with food and feedstuffs.
Xn symbol
R: 22-38-41
S: 2-26-37-39
UN Hazard Class: 6.1
|
|
|
|
Important Data
|
Physical State; Appearance:
WHITE
CRYSTALLINE POWDER
Physical Dangers:
Chemical Dangers:
The substance decomposes
on heating
producing
toxic and corrosive fumes
including
hydrogen chloride
.
The substance is a weak acid.
Occupational Exposure Limits:
TLV not established.
|
Routes of Exposure:
The substance can be absorbed into the body
by inhalation of its aerosol,
through the skin
and
by ingestion.
Inhalation Risk:
Evaporation at 20°C is negligible; a harmful concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly on spraying or when dispersed, especially if powdered.
Effects of Short-Term Exposure:
The substance
is irritating to
the eyes,
the skin
and
the respiratory tract.
Effects of Long-Term or Repeated Exposure:
Animal tests show that this substance possibly causes toxicity to human reproduction or development.
See Notes.
|
|
Physical Properties
|
Melting point: 118-119°C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.6
Solubility in water:
none
|
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 3.3
|
|
Environmental Data
|
The substance is harmful to aquatic organisms.
|
|
N O T E S
|
MCPA is a chlorophenoxy-herbicide which, as a group, has been classified as possibly carcinogenic to humans.
Depending on the degree of exposure, periodic medical examination is suggested.
Carrier solvents used in commercial formulations may change physical and toxicological properties.
Card has been partly updated in October 2005. See section Emergency Response.
Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61GT7-III
|
|
|
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
ICSC: 0054
|
MCPA
|
|
(C) IPCS, CEC, 1994
|
|
|
IMPORTANT LEGAL NOTICE:
Neither NIOSH, the CEC or the IPCS nor any person acting on behalf of NIOSH,
the CEC or the IPCS is responsible for the use which might be made of this
information. This card contains the collective views of the IPCS Peer Review Committee and may
not reflect in all cases all the detailed requirements included in national legislation
on the subject. The user should verify compliance of the cards with the relevant legislation
in the country of use.
The only modifications made to produce the U.S. version is inclusion of the OSHA PELs, NIOSH RELs and NIOSH IDLH values.
|
|
|