AN ORIGINAL CONTRIBUTION · ARTICLE 14.04
An eight-year longitudinal study of patient capital deployment, with notes on cycle time, distribution, and structural break in Q4 2022.
We examine, across a panel of 312 European venture funds and eight vintages, the relationship between investor cycle time and net realised return. We find that faster decision cycles are negatively associated with realised IRR in funds vintage 2018 and later, with a structural break visible in Q4 2022. Methods and limitations are discussed in §III.
venture capital, cycle time, realised return, Eurozone, longitudinal · JEL: G24, G32, L26
m.kovaleva@lab.institute · Maximilianstrasse 12, Munich.
CONTENTS
SECTION ONE
§ I.1 · INTRODUCTION
An almanac of slow capital begins, as all such accounts must, with a definition of its own terms.1 By patience we mean not the absence of action but its considered deferral — a discipline of writing things down before speaking them.2
The Eurozone venture record offers a useful natural experiment. Cycle times across our panel have, on average, tripled since 2018; realised returns have risen materially over the same window.3 We do not propose a single mechanism; we propose that the data have stopped agreeing with the older operating story.
1. Following Kavanagh (2019), op. cit. 2. See §II.3 below. 3. Data appendix, table A.3.
FIG. 1 · KEY FINDING
withdrawn from European VC funds, Q1 2026.4
A SHORT NOTE
Most of it flowed not to safer instruments but to private credit and direct lending — a structural rotation, not a panic.
§ I.3 · KEY INDICATORS
Kavanagh, M. (2019). On patience in venture.
Journal of Slow Finance · vol. 12, pp. 78 — 94
§ II.1 · TWO OPERATING MODELS
2016 · MODEL A
Closing fast was the strategy. The fund that returned a term sheet by Friday usually won the round, regardless of price.
2026 · MODEL B
Diligence cycles have stretched from four to fourteen weeks. Realised returns up 8.2pp over the same window.
§ II.2 · THREE PRINCIPLES
§ II.3 · A SHORT LIST
Force written answers, not verbal ones.
SECTION TWO
FIG. 2 · A FIELD METHOD
Nobody left to take a call. Nobody opened a laptop. The conversation that followed reshaped the next vintage. Detail in §III below.
— field notes · ref. [F-118]
FIG. 3 · A DISCIPLINE
Our investment committee opens each meeting with twenty minutes of silent reading. A pre-circulated memo, no slides.
— method notes · ref. [M-021]
§ II.6 · A SHORT CHRONOLOGY
FIG. 4 · EBITDA, 2016 — 2024
— fig. 4 · annualised ebitda, panel funds, 2016 — 2024. q4 '22 break in oxblood.
FIG. 5 · DISTRIBUTIONS vs DEPLOYMENT
— fig. 5 · the structural break visible in q4 '22.
§ III.1 · METHOD
TABLE 1 · PANEL SUMMARY
| Fund | Vintage | Size | DPI | TVPI | Net IRR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lab I | 2014 | €18M | 2.4× | 3.1× | 22.4% |
SECTION THREE
PLATE I · CASE 01
— photograph · Naoko Mori · Oct. 2025 · ref. [P-118]
§ R · ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
FIG. 7 · PANEL GEOGRAPHY
— sample concentration: every site within 3 hours of a partner.
§ A · CONTRIBUTING AUTHORS
§ I · AFFILIATED INSTITUTIONS
§ D · DISTRIBUTION & ACCESS
SECTION FOUR
§ IV.1 · OPEN ISSUES
§ C · IMPRINT & COLOPHON
This article is set in Iowan Old Style. It is archived openly at the Lab Institute and may be cited in full under the Creative Commons CC-BY licence.